Science & Research

Geologist Salary

Geologists study the Earth's physical aspects, analyzing rocks and geological processes for resource discovery.

Median Salary
$83,680
Mean Salary
$93,200
Total Employed
28,900
Job Growth
+5%

Geologist Salary by Experience Level

Entry-level geologists earn around $54,000 per year, while mid-career professionals earn $85,000. Senior-level geologists can earn $140,000 or more.

Entry Level (0-2 yrs)
$54,000
Mid Level (3-7 yrs)
$85,000
Senior Level (8+ yrs)
$140,000

Salary Percentile Breakdown

The salary range for geologists varies significantly. The bottom 10% earn $51,000, while the top 10% earn $148,000.

Percentile Annual Salary
10th Percentile $51,000
25th Percentile $63,000
50th Percentile (Median) $83,680
75th Percentile $112,000
90th Percentile $148,000

Geologist Salary by State

Geologist salaries vary significantly by state due to cost of living, demand, and industry concentration. The highest paying state is Hawaii at $142,256, while Mississippi offers the lowest at $69,454.

State Median
#1 Hawaii $142,256 Details →
#2 California $115,478 Details →
#3 Massachusetts $112,968 Details →
#4 Alaska $103,763 Details →
#5 New York $102,090 Details →
#6 New Jersey $96,232 Details →
#7 Washington $96,232 Details →
#8 Connecticut $93,722 Details →
#9 Maryland $92,048 Details →
#10 Oregon $92,048 Details →
#11 Colorado $87,864 Details →
#12 New Hampshire $87,864 Details →
#13 Rhode Island $87,864 Details →
#14 Virginia $87,027 Details →
#15 Delaware $84,517 Details →
#16 Vermont $84,517 Details →
#17 Florida $82,006 Details →
#18 Maine $82,006 Details →
#19 Arizona $81,170 Details →
#20 Minnesota $81,170 Details →
#21 Nevada $81,170 Details →
#22 Utah $81,170 Details →
#23 Pennsylvania $80,333 Details →
#24 Illinois $79,496 Details →
#25 Montana $79,496 Details →
#26 Idaho $78,659 Details →
#27 Georgia $77,822 Details →
#28 New Mexico $77,822 Details →
#29 North Carolina $76,986 Details →
#30 Texas $76,986 Details →
#31 Wisconsin $76,986 Details →
#32 Wyoming $76,986 Details →
#33 Louisiana $76,149 Details →
#34 Indiana $75,312 Details →
#35 Michigan $75,312 Details →
#36 Nebraska $75,312 Details →
#37 North Dakota $75,312 Details →
#38 Ohio $75,312 Details →
#39 Iowa $74,475 Details →
#40 South Carolina $74,475 Details →
#41 Tennessee $74,475 Details →
#42 Missouri $73,638 Details →
#43 South Dakota $73,638 Details →
#44 Alabama $72,802 Details →
#45 Kansas $72,802 Details →
#46 Kentucky $72,802 Details →
#47 Oklahoma $71,965 Details →
#48 Arkansas $70,291 Details →
#49 West Virginia $70,291 Details →
#50 Mississippi $69,454 Details →

Key Responsibilities

  • Conduct geological surveys
  • Analyze rock and mineral samples
  • Create geological maps
  • Evaluate resource potential
  • Assess geological hazards

Top Skills

Field Geology GIS Rock Analysis Stratigraphy Environmental Assessment Technical Writing

Education Required

Bachelor's degree

Job Outlook

Faster than average — projected 5% growth over the next decade